Wednesday, January 30, 2013
The Disability Community and Medicaid Expansion: What’s At Stake. Information Bulletin #369 (1/2013).
In 2010 Congress enacted the Affordable Care Act. One part of this legislation mandated that all States expand their Medicaid to all persons whose incomes are under 138% of the federal poverty level, which is less than $15,415 per year for a single person and less than $31,809 for a family of four. In June 2012, the U.S. Supreme Court held that Medicaid Expansion could not be a mandate, making Medicaid Expansion optional for States.
This Fact Sheet explains why Medicaid Expansion is vitally important to people with disabilities. Based on data from the 2010 American Community Survey for people under 65 years old, 13.7% of non-elderly community residents with family incomes under 138% FPL have disabilities, compared to 6.7% of those with incomes above that level. So the disability rate among poor or near-poor Americans is more than twice that of those with higher incomes.
For people with disabilities on SSI, they already receive Medicaid. Also, in many States that provide Medicaid Waivers for community-based services for people with disabilities, the income eligibility levels are above SSI.
However, there are a LOT of people with disabilities in every State who are neither on SSI nor on a Waiver and who do not have any health coverage for basic health care – doctors, prescriptions, and hospitalizations. These are the people with disabilities for whom Medicaid Expansion is critical!
What follows are the number of people by State who are at 138% of the federal poverty level and under, who are not currently receiving Medicaid, either based on SSI or Waiver, and are under 65 years.
While a majority of States are opting into the Medicaid Expansion, a number have not yet decided it is in their economic interest or the interest of people with disabilities. [We also have separate Fact Sheet for the recalcitrant States. It makes an economic development argument why the States should participate. If you want it for your State, just email me with the name of your State.]
Disability Advocates - here are the number of people with disabilities who will benefit if your State Expands Medicaid eligibility!
# People with Disabilities under 138% FPL, under 65, and not currently on Medicaid
Alabama 77685
Alaska 6550
Arizona 37366
Arkansas 44130
California 227747
Colorado 35162
Connecticut 16640
Delaware 5269
District of Columbia 3774
Florida 190073
Georgia 105420
Hawaii 5623
Idaho 16118
Illinois 80884
Indiana 67339
Iowa 19183
Kansas 24259
Kentucky 76619
Louisiana 67078
Maine 12465
Maryland 31616
Massachusetts 19008
Michigan 109828
Minnesota 24521
Mississippi 51235
Missouri 67885
Montana 10475
Nebraska 13643
Nevada 21158
New Hampshire 10237
New Jersey 41611
New Mexico 20393
New York 102793
North Carolina 105627
North Dakota 3453
Ohio 121348
Oklahoma 49336
Oregon 49213
Pennslyvania 108012
Rhode Island 10213
South Carolina 60840
South Dakota 5878
Tennessee 80742
Texas 237253
Utah 12641
Vermont 3383
Virginia 59705
Washington 49436
West Virginia 34953
Wisconsin 31285
Wyoming 4197
0
U.S. 2665407
Steve Gold, The Disability Odyssey continues
Thanks to Steve Kaye, UCSF
Steve Gold, The Disability Odyssey continues
Back issues of other Information Bulletins are available online at http://www.stevegoldada.com
with a searchable Archive at this site divided into different subjects.
Information Bulletins will also be posted on my blog located at http://stevegoldada.blogspot.com/
To contact Steve Gold directly, write to stevegoldada1@gmail.com or call 215-627-7100. Ext 227.
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